Baggage Problems

Damaged Luggage: How to Report It Properly

Cracked shell, torn handle, broken wheel. Damage claims are usually straightforward if you report before you leave the airport.

4 min read

Last checked: September 2026

Travel bag, map, notebook and camera laid out on a table

At the airport

  1. Take clear photos in the arrivals hall, including one showing the airline tag still attached.
  2. Go to the baggage service desk and file a damage report.
  3. Get the reference number and the name of the handling company.
  4. Ask what happens next and within what timeframe.

If you already left

Contact the airline the same day and explain. Many accept late damage reports for a short window, but the earlier the better.

Printed forms, a pen and paperwork on a desk

What airlines typically offer

  • Repair through a partner luggage repair service
  • Replacement with a comparable bag
  • A cash settlement based on the age and value of the bag

Wear and tear, minor scuffs, and damage to items packed badly inside are usually excluded. Wheels and handles are the grey area, and worth arguing politely if the bag was new.

Damaged contents

If something inside broke, list it with approximate values and any purchase evidence. Fragile items are often excluded from liability, so check the airline's conditions of carriage before you expect a payout.

This is general information, not legal advice. Rules change, and every situation is different. Always check the official airline or government information for your route before acting.

Official sources